| Classification |
|---|
Ostéichthyen Perciformes Tripterygiidae Helcogramma Tripterygion |
| 171 espèces / 2 s/familles |
| Références web | |
|---|---|
| fishbase | |
| Description | |
|---|---|
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| Identification key to Tripterygions (fishbase) | |
| Etymologies | Source | |
|---|---|---|
| Tripterygiidae | Greek, tres tria = three + Greek, pteron = wing, fin + diminutive | fishbase |
| Helcogramma steinitzi | ||
| fishbase / gbif | Synonymes | Clark, 1980 / LC / ITIS 638532 |
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| 2016 Oman ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2016 Oman ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2016 Oman ©mda (via GooglePhotos) |
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||
female, Masirah Is. (Oman) ©Randall, John E.
(via fishbase) |
||
| Red Sea to Persian Gulf | Red triplefin | tropical |
| <12m / 6cm | dyschromie sexuelle | solitary on corals and rocks in lagoons and bays |
| Helcogramma steinitzi | ||
| Helcogramma striata | ||
| fishbase | Synonymes | Hansen, 1986 / LC / ITIS 638533 |
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| 2019 Philippines ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2011 Raja Ampat ©mda (via INaturalist) | |
.jpg) |
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2006 by Nick Hobgood
(via Wikimedia Commons) |
Indonesie by Jim Greenfield
(via fishbase) |
|
_on_Diploastrea_heliopora_(Hard_coral).jpg) |
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 |
| 2006 by Nick Hobgood
(via Wikimedia Commons) |
2015 Similan (Thailand) by Markevich A.I.
(via fishbase) |
1997 Japon ©Randall, John E.
(via fishbase) |
| WCPacifiq | Tropical striped triplefin | tropical |
| <30m / 4.3cm | eggs are hemispherical and covered with numerous sticky threads that anchor them in the algae on the nesting sites | usually in small groups on sponges or reef outcrops in moderate currents |
| Helcogramma striata | ||
| Tripterygion melanurum | ||
| fishbase / doris / mer-littoral | Synonymes | Guichenot, 1850 / LC / ITIS 638672 |
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| 2010 Colera (Sp) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2010 Koufonissi (Gr) by Roberto Pillon
(via fishbase) |
2010 Corse by Roberto Pillon
(via fishbase) |
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| 2011 Greece by Roberto Pillon
(via fishbase) |
2018 Banyuls (Fr66) ©Pierre Corbrion
(via INaturalist) |
2016 Ste-Maxime (Fr83) ©Julien Renoult
(via INaturalist) |
| Méditerranée & Black Sea | Tripterygion nain | subtropical |
| 3-40m / 5.3cm | dioecism, fécondation externe, nester & guarder <male for numerous females | inhabit dimly-lit areas |
| Tripterygion melanurum | ||
| Tripterygion tripteronotum | ||
| fishbase / doris / fishipedia | Synonymes | Risso, 1810 / LC / ITIS 171382 |
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| spawning male,
Croatie ©Roberto Pillon 
(via Wikimedia Commons) |
2011 Costa Brava (Sp) by Cismarc
(via Encyclopedia of Life) |
2010 Corse by Roberto Pillon
(via fishbase) |
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| 2011 Croatie by Roberto Pillon
(via fishbase) |
2019 Croatia by Roberto
(via INaturalist) |
2019 Croatie by gernotkunz
(via INaturalist) |
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| 2011 Croatie by Roberto Pillon
(via Wikimedia Commons) |
2018 Greece by Mary.d.aga
(via Wikimedia Commons) |
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| 2010 Corse by Roberto Pillon
(via fishbase) |
2011 Croatie by Pillon, Roberto
(via Encyclopedia of Life) |
femelle, Sardaigne (It) ©Roberto Pillon
(via Wikimedia Commons) |
| Méditerranée & Black Sea | Tripterygion rouge | subtropical |
| 6-12m / 6-8cm | eggs are hemispherical and covered with numerous sticky threads that anchor them in the algae on the nesting sites, chaque femelle frayera avec plusieurs mâles durant la saison | intertidal species with homing behavior |
| Tripterygion tripteronotum | ||
| Tripterygion delaisi | ||
| fishbase / doris / mer-littoral / souslesmers / auxbulles / cotebleue | Synonymes | Cadenat & Blache, 1970 / NE / ITIS 638671 |
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| 2010 Colera (Sp) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2011 Colera (Sp) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2011 Colera (Sp) ©mda (via INaturalist) |
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| 2012 Porquerolles (Fr83) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2012 Porquerolles (Fr83) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2010 Colera (Sp) ©mda (via INaturalist) |
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| 2010 Colera (Sp) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2011 Colera (Sp) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2011 Erquy (Fr22) ©mda (via INaturalist) |
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| 2005 La Londe (Fr83) ©Dany (via ozp/GooglePhotos) | femelle, 2012 Porquerolles (Fr83) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2010 St-Quay-Portrieux/22 ©Matthieu Sontag
(via Wikimedia Commons) |
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|
| mâle, 2008 Niolon (13) ©Matthieu Sontag
(via Wikimedia Commons) |
mâle, 2009 Ténériffe (Canaries) ©Philippe Guillaume
(via Wikimedia Commons) |
2010 St-Quay Portrieux (22) ©Matthieu Sontag
(via Wikimedia Commons) |
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| mâle, 2010 Krk (Croatia) by Roberto Pillon
(via fishbase) |
2009 Nice (06) by Christian Henlé
(via fishbase) |
mâle, 2009 Ténériffe (Canaries) by Philippe Guillaume
(via Wikimedia Commons) |
| Eastern Atlantiq & Méditerranée | Tripterygion jaune | temperate |
| 6-12m (3-40m) / 6-9cm | dioecism, ovipare, fécondation externe, nesting in hole on ground, guarding<mâle, dyschromie sexuelle | benthiq, diurne, ms found under overhanging rocks, entrances of caves and other biotopes with reduced light ± sciaphile |
| Tripterygion delaisi | ||
MàJ 16/03/2023
