Poissons rasoirs

Centriscidae

Razorfishes, shrimpfishes

Classification
Ostéichthyen Syngnathiformes Syngnathidae Syngnathinae Hippocampinae Centriscidae Aeoliscus Centriscus Fistularidae Solenostomidae Aulostomidae
2 s/familles / 12 espèces

Classification

Ostéichthyen

Syngnathiformes

Syngnathidae

Syngnathinae
Hippocampinae

Centriscidae
Aeoliscus

Centriscus
Fistularidae
Solenostomidae
Aulostomidae

2 s/familles / 12 espèces

Références web
fishbase fishesofaustralia	en.wiki aquaportail

Description
Indo-Pacifiq tropical autres noms vernaculaires: poissons canif, poissons crevette, snipefishes extremely compressed & razorlike body with a sharp central edge dorsal surface which is nearly straight in profile, ends in a long snout, which has a tiny mouth with pincer-like jaws, but without teeth thin bony plates (which are expansions of the vertebral column) almost entirely cover the body 1st dorsal spine long and sharp, located at the extreme end of the body pelvic fins small, located around the middle of its body lateral line absent swims in vertical position with the snout downwards feeds on zooplankton nonguarders sluggish	Identification key to Centriscidae

Description

Indo-Pacifiq tropical
autres noms vernaculaires: poissons canif, poissons crevette, snipefishes
extremely compressed & razorlike body with a sharp central edge
dorsal surface which is nearly straight in profile, ends in a long snout, which has a tiny mouth with pincer-like jaws, but without teeth
thin bony plates (which are expansions of the vertebral column) almost entirely cover the body
1st dorsal spine long and sharp, located at the extreme end of the body
pelvic fins small, located around the middle of its body
lateral line absent
swims in vertical position with the snout downwards
feeds on zooplankton
nonguarders
sluggish

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Identification key to Centriscidae

Etymologies		Source
Centriscidae	latinisation du grec [kentriskos] = sting, nom d'un poisson non identifié	doris
Centriscidae	Greek, kentriskos, -ou, a kind of fish without identification	fishbase
Aeoliscus	Aeolius, region from Asia Minor and Aeolus, the Greek god of winds	fishbase



Aeoliscus strigatus
fishbase / en.wiki / doris / aquaportail / australianmuseum / fishesofaustralia	Synonymes	Günther, 1861 / DD / ITIS 644915

2012 Lembeh (Sulawesi) ©mda (via GooglePhotos)	2012 Lembeh (Sulawesi) ©mda (via GooglePhotos)	2012 Lembeh (Sulawesi) ©mda (via GooglePhotos)


2009 Bali ©mwbirdco (via INaturalist)		2009 Gilimanukn (Bali) ©mda (via INaturalist)


2011 aquarium (Prague) by Karelj (via Wikimedia Commons)	2018 Bali ©mwbirdco (via INaturalist)	2019 Philippines ©mda (via GooglePhotos)


2009 aquarium (Nausicaa) ©Matthieu Sontag (via Wikimedia Commons)	2009 Lembeh by Bernard DUPONT (via Wikimedia Commons)	2009 ©Haplochromis (via Wikimedia Commons)


2014 Solomon Is. by Mark Rosenstein (via fishbase)	2009 ©Haplochromis (via Wikimedia Commons)	2008 Koh Phi Phi (Thailand) by David R (via Encyclopedia of Life)


2003 Lembeh Straits (Sulawesi) by Dennis Polack ©FishWise Professional (via Encyclopedia of Life)	2010 Sabah (Malaysia) by Bernard DUPONT (via Encyclopedia of Life)	2009 Nudi Falls (Lembeh-Sulawesi) by Bernard DUPONT (via Encyclopedia of Life)


Sorong (ID) by orangkucing (via fishesofaustralia)	2006 Cebu (Ph) by TANAKA Juuyoh (via Wikimedia Commons)	2017 Romblon (Ph) by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons)
Indo-WPacifiq	(Poisson rasoir strié	tropical
variable in color with habitat; greenish-yellow with diffused stripe when in seagrass environment; pale with black stripe when found on open substrate with white sand or rubble
2-42m / 6-15 cm	nonguarder	form schools among the spines of Diadema or staghorn corals (à l'affût ou pour se protéger); swim in synchronized groups
Aeoliscus strigatus




Centriscus scutatus
fishbase / doris / souslesmers / nomadica / fishesofaustralia	Synonymes Grooved razor-fish	Linnaeus, 1758 / LC / ITIS 166437

2015 Bali by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life)	2015 PNG by Jordan Boersma (via Encyclopedia of Life)	2014 Palau by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life)


2012 Sulawesi by Elias Levy (via Wikimedia Commons)	2013 by Izuzuki (via Encyclopedia of Life)	2019 Lembeh ©David R (via INaturalist)


Oman ©Field, Richard (via fishesofaustralia)	Lembeh by Mark Rosenstein (via fishesofaustralia)	Sulawesi by Mark Rosenstein (via fishesofaustralia)
Indo-Pacifiq & Red Sea	Poisson rasoir rigide	tropical
silvery with reddish brown to blackish mid-lateral stripe; main dorsal spine moderately long and without joint
2-15 (jsq 100m) / 15cm	nonguarders	sluggish, large schools among branching corals
Centriscus scutatus

MàJ 13/03/2023