Classification | |
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Ostéichthyen Perciformes Trachinidae Echiichthys Trachinus Uranoscopidae Uranoscopus |
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2 genres | 9 espèces |
Références web | |
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fishbase | en.wikipedia |
Etymologies | Source | |
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Trachinidae | Greek, trachys, -eia, -ys = rough | fishbase |
Echiichthys vipera | ||
fishbase / doris / en.wiki / marlin / cotebleue / glaucus | Synonymes | Cuvier, 1829 / NE / ITIS 630409 |
2012 Limnos (Gr) ©Roberto Pillon (via fishbase) | 2014 Bibione (It) ©Roberto Pillon (via fishbase) | 2014 Bibione (It) ©Roberto Pillon (via fishbase) |
E-Atlantiq & Méditerranée | Petite vive | subtropical |
1-150m / 10-15 cm | oviparous, dioecism, fécondation externe, nonguarder | courant, littoral and benthic, rest on the bottom, often buried with eyes and tip of first dorsal fin exposed; venomous |
Echiichthys vipera | ||
Trachinus araneus | ||
fishbase / cotebleue / doris | Synonymes | Cuvier, 1829 / LC / ITIS 170993 |
Sardaigne (It) ©Roberto Pillon (via Wikimedia Commons) | Sardaigne (It) ©Roberto Pillon (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2010 Corse by Roberto Pillon (via fishbase) |
E-Atlantiq & Méditerranée | Vive araignée | subtropical |
0-100m / 30-45 cm | oviparous, dioecism, fécondation externe, nonguarder | venomous; burrowing in the bottom |
Trachinus araneus | ||
Trachinus draco | ||
fishbase / en.wiki / doris / cotebleue | Synonymes | Linnaeus, 1758 / LC / ITIS 170992 |
2015 Gibraltar ©whodden (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2015 Gibraltar ©whodden (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2010 Paros (Gr) by Roberto Pillon (via fishbase) |
Tuscany (It) ©Stefano Guerrieri (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2010 Corse by Roberto Pillon (via fishbase) | 2011Karpathos (Gr) by Roberto Pillon (via fishbase) |
E-Atlantiq, Méditerranée & Black Sea | Vive commune | temperate |
1-30m (jsq 150m) / 25-53cm / 1.860kg | oviparous, dioecism, fécondation externe, nonguarder; venomous | Rest on the bottom, often buried with eyes and tip of first dorsal fin exposed, at night they swim around freely, even pelagically |
Trachinus draco | ||
Trachinus radiatus | ||
fishbase / doris / cotebleue | Synonymes | Cuvier, 1829 / LC / ITIS 170994 |
Koufonissi (Greece) ©Roberto Pillon (via Wikimedia Commons) | Croatie ©Roberto Pillon (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2010 Koufonissi (Greece) ©Roberto Pillon (via Wikimedia Commons) |
2010 Paros (Gr) ©Roberto Pillon (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2011 Croatie ©Roberto Pillon (via Wikimedia Commons) | |
E-Atlantiq & Méditerranée | Vive à tête rayonnée | subtropical |
0-150m / 25-50 cm | oviparous, dioecism, fécondation externe, nonguarder | venomous; demersal |
Trachinus radiatus | ||
Uranoscopus scaber | ||
fishbase / cotebleue / doris | Synonymes | Linnaeus, 1758 / LC / ITIS 171078 |
2010 Paros (Gr) by Roberto Pillon (via fishbase) | 2010 AntiParos (Greece) by Roberto Pillon (via fishbase) | 2010 Croatia by Roberto Pillon (via fishbase) |
E-Atlantique & Méditerranée | Uranoscope | subtropical |
15-400m / 22-40cm / 0.940kg | dioecism, ovipare, openwater, fertilisation externe, non guarder; | venomous; demersal, buried in the sand or mud; Equipped with an acoustic apparatus that generates both acoustic and electric pulses |
Uranoscopus scaber | ||
MàJ 13/03/2023