Classification | ||
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Ostéichthyen Perciformes Lutjanidae Lutjanus Macolor Symphorichthys |
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4 s/familles | 17 genres | 113 espèces |
Références web | |
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fishbase |
Description |
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Identification keys to Lutjanidae |
Etymologies | Source | |
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Lutjanidae | Malay, ikan lutjan, name of a fish | fishbase |
vivaneaux | D’origine antillaise, provient du nom d'espèce de Lutjanus vivanus et signifie "vivant, vivace", probablement en rapport avec l’activité débordante des Lutjanidés dans le récif | doris |
Macolor | Latin, macula, -ae = stain, spot | fishbase |
pourrait provenir d'une contraction du latin [melas] = taches noires sur la peau et [color] = couleur. A moins que cela ne vienne du latin [macula] = tache | doris | |
Symphorichthys | Greek: syn, symphysis = grown together + Greek, ichthys = fish | fishbase |
grec σύμφορος = qui accompagne, qui convient à + ίχθύς = poisson | perso | |
macularis | Latin macula = tache, point, maille | Gaffiot |
niger | latin = noir | perso |
lutjanus | ||
Lutjanus analis
Bonaire ©Randall, John E. (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
Lutjanus apodus
2009 Belize by Jorge Manuel Gómez Poot (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
Lutjanus biguttatus
2016 Raja Ampat by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
Lutjanus boutton
2014 Barat (ID) by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
Lutjanus bohar
1995 Bali ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) |
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Lutjanus decussatus
2012 Kri (Raja Ampat) by David R (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
Lutjanus ehrenbergii
2015 Wadi Lahami ©Julien Renoult (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
Lutjanus fulviflamma
2009 Exmouth (Au) by Erik Schlogl (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
Lutjanus fulvus
Enewetak (Marshall Islands) ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) |
Lutjanus gibbus
at night, Marshall Is ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) |
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Lutjanus griseus
Belize ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) |
Lutjanus kasmira
2006 by Ryan Oelke (via Wikimedia Commons) |
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Lutjanus monostigma
2009 by Rob (via Wikimedia Commons) |
Lutjanus rivulatus
2016 Oman ©mda (via INaturalist) |
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Lutjanus sebae
juvénile, Bali ©Andrey Ryanskiy (via fishbase) |
Lutjanus semicinctus
Fidji by Paul & Jill (via flickr) |
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Lutjanus | ||
Macolor macularis | ||
fishbase / australianmuseum / souslesmers / doris / fishesofaustralia / nomadica | Synonymes
Midnight snapper |
Fowler, 1931 / LC / ITIS 550946 |
2011 Raja Ampat ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2011 Raja Ampat ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2014 Komodo ©mda (via INaturalist) |
2012 Bunaken (Sulawesi) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2009 Menjangan (Bali) ©mda (via INaturalist) | |
2014 Komodo ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2014 Komodo ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2014 Komodo ©mda (via INaturalist) |
2012 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2015 Maldives ©mda (via INaturalist) | |
2017 Philippines by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2011 Raja Ampat ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2011 Raja Ampat ©mda (via GooglePhotos) |
2019 Raja Ampat by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) | ||
2017 Philippines by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) | juvénile, 2018 Indonesia by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) | juvénile, 2018 Indonesia by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) |
Maldives ©Trevor Meyer (via fishbase) | 2011 Maldives by Philippe Guillaume (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2019 Raja Ampat by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) |
juvénle, 2014 Solomon Is. by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2007 Bathala (Maldives) ©Gianemilio Rusconi (via fishbase) | |
Palau ©Mark Rosenstein (via fishesofaustralia) | Fiji ©Mark Rosenstein (via fishesofaustralia) | Palau ©Mark Rosenstein (via fishesofaustralia) |
Palau ©Mark Rosenstein (via fishesofaustralia) | juvénile, 2012 Osprey Reef (Au) by Lesley Clements (via Encyclopedia of Life) | juvénile, 1996 PNG ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) |
2015 Osprey Reef (Au) by Ian Shaw (via Encyclopedia of Life) | Great Barrier Reefs (Au) ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | |
2007 Maldives by Tim Nicholson (via fishbase) | 2015 Tulamben (Bali) by Lesley Clements (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2014 Solomon Is. by Mark Rosenstein
(via Encyclopedia of Life)
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W-Pacifiq | Vivaneau minuit | tropical |
adults dark grey brown dorsally and shading to yellow on head and ventral body, head with fine blue lines or spots, body scales with blue lines or short dashes; sub-adult with trace or juvenile pattern especially the white spots; juveniles with distinct black and white pattern, with more than 5 white spots on back | ||
3-90m / jsq 60 cm | dioecism, pelagic spawners, fécondation externe, nonguarders | may be in small groups, juveniles singly; occasionally, they aggregate with Macolor niger |
Macolor macularis |
Macolor niger | ||
fishbase / doris / souslesmers / fishesofaustralia / australianmuseum / nomadica | Synonymes
Black-and-white snapper / vivaneau noir et blanc |
Forsskål, 1775 / LC / ITIS 168965 |
2013 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2013 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2017 Soudan ©mda (via INaturalist) |
2015 Maldives ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2012 Bunaken (Sulawesi) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2012 Bunaken (Sulawesi) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) |
2012 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via INaturalist) | juvénile, 2014 Komodo ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2010 Egypt ©mda (via INaturalist) |
2014 Kenya ©Dawn Goebbels (via fishbase) | sub-adult, 2002 Jeddah (Saudi Arabia) ©Field, Richard (via fishbase) | |
Maldives ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | 2007 Bathala (Maldives) by Gianemilio Rusconi (via fishbase) | BB, 2010 Saqwa Abu Galawa (Egypt) by Joe DE VROE (via fishbase) |
Sipadan (Borneo) by dachalan (via fishesofaustralia) | Fiji ©Mark Rosenstein (via fishesofaustralia) | QSeir (Egypt) by Michele Gardini (via fishesofaustralia) |
internédiaire, 2010 Siyul kebir (Egypt) by Joe DE VROE (via fishbase) | 2006 by Jens Petersen (via Wikimedia Commons) | intermédiaire, 2005 by Leonard Low (via Wikimedia Commons) |
juvénile, Red Sea ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | 2012 Kri (Raja Ampat) by David R (via Encyclopedia of Life) | juvénile, 1987 Bougainville Reef, (Coral Sea/Au) ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) |
Indo & W-Pacifiq | Vivaneau noir | tropical |
adults silvery grey, strongly blotched with blackish patches, lacks yellow on head and body and without blue markings on head and body, much duller iris; juveniles with black and white pattern but broader white area encompassing posterior head and adjacent body and with less than 5 white spots on back | ||
2-90m / jsq 70 cm | dioecism, pelagic spawners, fécondation externe, nonguarders | adults in large schools, juveniles solitary |
Macolor niger |
Symphorichthys spilurus | ||
fishbase / monaconature / fishesofaustralia / reeflifesurvey | Synonymes
Sailfin snapper / Blue-lined sea-bream |
Günther, 1874 / LC / ITIS 550956 |
2006 by Liné1 (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2005 Aquarium (Vancouver) by Stan Shebs (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2006 by Strobilomyces (via Wikimedia Commons) |
subadult, Shorefishes of the Neotropics ©Ross D. Robertson (via fishesofaustralia) | Shorefishes of the Neotropics ©Ross D. Robertson (via fishesofaustralia) | spawning aggregation, Komodo ©Mark Rosenstein (via fishesofaustralia) |
2005 Aquarium (Vancouver) by Stan Shebs (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2011 by Citron (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2009 aquarium (Monaco) by Georges Jansoone (via Wikimedia Commons) |
W Pacifiq & Eastern Indian | Vivaneau voilier | tropical |
yellowish body, blue stripes along the sides, a large pale-edged black spot on the upper tail base, an orange bar above the eye and another behind the head; tall dorsal and anal fins often have one or more elongate filaments; juveniles are pale greyish with a broad white-edged black midlateral stripe from the snout to the end of the tail, and elongate yellowish filaments in the dorsal and anal fin; livrée de nuit très différente | ||
5-60m / 50 cm (jsq 60 cm)
video |
dioecism, pelagic spawners, fécondation externe, nonguarders; aggregate to spawn | solitaire, over sand bottoms in the vicinity of coral reefs; vorace |
Symphorichthys spilurus | ||
MàJ 15/03/2023