Classification |
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Ostéichthyen Perciformes Labridae
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45 espèces |
Références web | |
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fishbase | WetWebMedia |
Etymologies | Source | |
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Bodianidae | after Bodiano or Pudiano, from the Portuguese pudor, meaning modesty | fishbase |
anthioides | Greek masculine noun 'anthias', a common name for members of the anthiine serranid fishes, and 'oides' for having the form of | fishbase |
axillaris | Latin axilla for arm pit, apparently referring to the prominent black spot in the axilla of the pectoral fin | fishbase |
diana | from Diana, allusion to the beautiful coloration and form of the species | fishbase |
rufus | from a Latin adjective meaning 'red' or 'reddish | fishbase |
Bodianus anthioides | ||
fishbase / souslesmers / fishesofaustralia / nomadica / monaconature | Synonymes
Lyretail hogfish |
Bennett, 1832 / LC / ITIS 613292 |
2013 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2013 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | |
2012 Nakari (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2012 Nakari (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | |
2013 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2012 Nakari (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | |
2011 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2011 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | |
2008 Al-Qusair (Egypt) by J. Hutsch (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2015 aquarium (Tokyo) by Daiju Azuma (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2012 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) |
2015 Fiji by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2011 Fanous Est (Hurghada) by Derek Keats (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2009 Egypt by Gianemilio Rusconi (via fishbase)) |
Sodwana Bay (SA) by Dennis Polack FishWise Professional (via fishesofaustralia) | Tulamben (Bali) by Dennis Polack FishWise Professional (via fishesofaustralia) | juvénile, Red Sea by BBM Explorer (via fishesofaustralia) |
2016 Fiji by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 1997 Red Sea ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | 2012 aquarium by Brian Gratwicke (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
Indo & Pacifiq & Red sea | Poisson cochon lyre | tropical |
body: tête et 1ère moitié orangé-brun; 2ème moitié blanc avec des points sombres; séparation entre les 2 couleurs irrégulière; black spot on the front of the dorsal fin; long sparrow tail cernée de deux rayures noires partant de la fin du corps; juvénile translucide avec nageoires cernées de noir et blanc | ||
6-60 m / 15-24 cm
video |
dioecism, ovipare, fécondation externe, monogame, openwater & nonguarders | solitaire, qqx in pairs |
Bodianus anthioides |
Bodianus axillaris | ||
fishbase / souslesmers / australianmuseum / fishesofaustralia / nomadica | Synonymes
Axilspot hogfish |
Bennett, 1832 / LC / ITIS 170493 |
2011 Hurghada (Rgypt) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2011 Hurghada (Rgypt) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2011 Hurghada (Rgypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) |
male, 2009 Polynesia by Hectonicus (via Wikimedia Commons) | juvénile, 2013 Réunion by zsispeo (via Wikimedia Commons) | |
initial phase, 1999 Saudi Arabia ©Field, Richard (via fishbase) | 2007 Sharm al Sheikh (Egypt) by Gianemilio Rusconi (via fishbase) | 2014 Baa Atoll (Maldives) by Ahmed Abdul Rahman (via Wikimedia Commons) |
Lizard Is (Au) ©Anne Hoggett (via fishesofaustralia) | cleaning a scribbled puffer, Arothron mappa,
2001 Great Barrier (Au) by Erik Schlogl (via fishesofaustralia) |
2001 Great Barrier (Au) by Erik Schlogl (via fishesofaustralia) |
male, 2015 Maldives by Lesley Clements (via Encyclopedia of Life) | juvéniile, 1997 Red Sea ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | male, 2017 Sydney by Ian Shaw (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
male, 2014 Komodo by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) | juvénile (phase initiale), 2014 Palau by Mark Rosenstein
(via Encyclopedia of Life) |
2012 Sydney by Ian Shaw (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
Red Sea through Reef Life Survey (via fishesofaustralia) | juvénile, Palau ©Mark Rosenstein (via fishesofaustralia) | NSW (Au) by Andrew J Green (via fishesofaustralia) |
Indo & Pacifiq & Red sea Australie tropicale |
Poisson cochon à tache noire | tropical |
juveniles and females easily recognized by the generally black body with large white spots, museau blanc; males reddish anteriorly & white posteriorly, with large black spots on the soft parts of the dorsal and anal fins & à l'attache de la pectorale, spots cerclés jaune; caudale jaune | ||
2-40 m / <21 cm | dioecism, monogame, ovipare, distinct pairing, fécondation externe, openwater, ovipare, non guarder, dyschromie sexuelle et de maturité | solitaire |
Bodianus axillaris | ||
Bodianus bilunulatus | ||
fishbase / souslesmers / fishesofaustralia | Synonymes
Tarry hogfish / Saddleback Pigfish |
Lacepède,1801/ LC / ITIS 170485 |
2009 Mauritius ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2019 South Africa ©Georgina Jones (via INaturalist) | 2019 Kenya ©Ewout Knoester (via INaturalist) |
2009 Exmouth (Au) by Erik Schlogl (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2008 NSW (Au) by Ian Shaw (via Encyclopedia of Life) | juvénile, 2015 Barat (ID) by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
Shark Bay (W-Au) by Rick Stuart-Smith (via fishesofaustralia) | Sodwana Bay (SA) by Dennis Polack FishWise Professional (via fishesofaustralia) | Ningaloo (Au) Great Barrier (Au) by Erik Schlogl (via fishesofaustralia) |
by Bill Eichenlaub (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2006 Shizuoka (Japon) by Izuzuki (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2007 Shizuoka (Japon) by Izuzuki (via Wikimedia Commons) |
Indo-WPacifiq | Vieille à selle noire | tropical |
adults rouge-orangé strié pâle-sombre; rayures rouges sur la tête, joues blanches; oval shaped black saddle near the tail, becoming indistinct in large males; juvénile: dessus de la tête et début du dos jaune pale; les rayures horizontales rouge foncé sur les flans apparaîtront en grandissant; pédoncule blanc; caudale grisée | ||
3-160m / 55cm / 1.8kg | protogyne, monogame, ovipare, distinct pairing, fécondation externe, openwater, ovipare, nonguarder, | usually solitary in coral and rocky reefs |
Bodianus bilunulatus |
Bodianus bimaculatus | ||
fishbase / reeflex / fishesofaustralia / monaconature | Synonymes
Twospot hogfish (pigfish) |
Allen, 1793 / LC / ITIS 613312 |
2006 aquarium by Dieter Karner (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2016 Raja Ampat ©Mark Rosenstein (via INaturalist) | 2017 Durban by Brian Gratwicke (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
juvénile, Sodwana Bay (SA) by Sally Polack FishWise Professional (via fishesofaustralia) | juvénile, Sodwana Bay (SA) by Sally Polack FishWise Professional (via fishesofaustralia) | Jeddah ©Field, Richard (via fishesofaustralia) |
male, 1996 Indonesia ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | Sodwana Bay (SA) by Sally Polack FishWise Professional (via fishesofaustralia) | 2010 Shizuoka (Japon) by Izuzuki (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
Indo-Pacifiq | Labre à opercule taché | tropical |
small juveniles are bright yellow and females become more orange as red lines develop; males are mainly pink with red lines | ||
30-60m / 5.0cm | dioecism, monogame, ovipare, distinct pairing, fécondation externe, openwater, ovipare, nonguarder, | small aggregations in soft bottom habitats with sponges and soft corals, comprising juveniles and females which are dominated by a large male (haremic) |
Bodianus bimaculatus |
Bodianus diana | ||
fishbase / souslesmers / australianmuseum / fishesofaustralia / nomadica / monaconature / reefguide / reeflifesurvey | Synonymes
Diana's hogfish / Diana's wrasse |
Lacépède, 1801 / LC / ITIS 613295 |
juvénile, 2011 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2010 Egypt ©mda (via INaturalist) | |
2012 Nakari (Egypt) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2011 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | juvénile, 2013 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via INaturalist) |
upsidedown in a cave, Red Sea (Egypt) by Derek Keats (via Wikimedia Commons) | aquarium (DK) by N Sloth (©Biopix) | Sodwana Bay (SA) by Dennis Polack FishWise Professional (via fishesofaustralia) |
2015 Safaga by Lesley Clements (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2014 Dangerous Reef (Egypt) by Derek Keats (via Encyclopedia of Life) | |
Sodwana Bay (SA) by Dennis Polack FishWise Professional (via fishesofaustralia) | Sodwana Bay (SA) by Dennis Polack FishWise Professional (via fishesofaustralia) | Sodwana Bay (SA) by Dennis Polack FishWise Professional (via fishesofaustralia) |
Indian ocean & Red Sea | Poisson cochon de Diane | tropical |
purplish-brown head & back; yellowish side-body; upper sides have four yellow spots and a region of dark spots posteriorly; large red spot on the pelvic fins and anteriorly on the anal fin; caudal and anal fins both with a smaller black spot; scales with brown margins; juveniles: reddish brown with white blotches and spots on the side of the body; large black spots on the fins | ||
5-50 m / 20-25 cm
video |
dioecism, monogame, ovipare, distinct pairing, fécondation externe, openwater, ovipare, nonguarder | tjs proche du récif, associated with the mushroom Heliofungia actiniformis |
Bodianus diana |
Bodianus dictynna | ||
fishbase / inpn / australianmuseum / fishesofaustralia | Synonymes
Pacific Diana's pigfish |
Gomon, 2006 / LC / ITIS |
2017 Philippines by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2011 Raja Ampat ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2011 Raja Ampat ©mda (via INaturalist) |
2018 Lembeh (Sulawesi) by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2009 Lembeh (Sulawesi) by Bernard DUPONT (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2018 Lembeh (Sulawesi) by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) |
NSW (Au) by Ian V Shaw (via fishesofaustralia) | Bali ©Andrey Ryanskiy (via fishesofaustralia) | juvénile, NSW (Au) by Ian V Shaw (via fishesofaustralia) |
Palau ©Mark Rosenstein (via fishesofaustralia) | juvénile, Fiji ©Mark Rosenstein (via fishesofaustralia) | Fiji ©Mark Rosenstein (via fishesofaustralia) |
juvénile, 1996 Indonesia ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | terminal phase, 1995 Kerama Islands (Japon) ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | 2018 Indonesia by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) |
WPacifiq | Redfin hogfish | tropical |
confuse with Bodianus diana in Indian Ocean; juveniles are brown with few white spots on the head; | ||
5-100m / 14.4cm | dioecism, monogame, ovipare, distinct pairing, fécondation externe, openwater, ovipare, nonguarder | almost always associated with living coral reefs; juveniles regularly remove parasites from other fishes |
Bodianus dictynna |
Bodianus macrognathos | ||
fishbase / reeflex | Synonymes
Giant hogfish |
Morris, 1974 / LC / ITIS 613332 |
2016 Oman ©mda (via INaturalist) | terminale phase, 2004 Oman ©Field, Richard (via fishbase) | 2016 Oman ©mda (via INaturalist) |
2016 Oman ©mda (via INaturalist) | ||
W-Indian Ocean | Pourceau dentu | tropical |
bandes longitudinales discrètes sur les flancs en ton sur ton; tête unie vert-bleu; oeil rouge | ||
25-65m / 62cm | dioecism, monogame, ovipare, distinct pairing, fécondation externe, openwater, ovipare, nonguarder | in areas with rocky bottoms |
Bodianus macrognathos |
Bodianus mesothorax | ||
fishbase / fishfish / monaconature / aquaportail / fishesofaustralia / nomadica | Synonymes
Splitlevel hogfish / Labre à tache pectorale / Tamarin / Eclipse pigfish |
Bloch & Schneider, 1801 / LC / ITIS 613299 |
juvénile, 1996 Sipadan (Sabah/Bornéo) ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | 2013 Bitung (Sulawesi) by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) | juvénile, 2014 Komodo by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
2012 Cadiz (Sp) by José Luis Bello Arranz (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2017 Philippines by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2018 Lembeh (Sulawesi) by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) |
Fiji ©Mark Rosenstein (via fishesofaustralia) | Banda Aceh (ID) by Rick Stuart-Smith (via fishesofaustralia) | Queensland (Au) by Andrew J Green (via fishesofaustralia) |
2011 Taiwan by Divervincent (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2016 Raja Ampat by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 1997 Philippines ©Randall, John E. (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
W-Pacifiq & E-Indian | labre à ceinture noire | subtropical |
resemble of Bodianus axillaris; but: juveniles have yellow rather than white spots and adults have well-defined black band between the light and dark portions of the body and lack ocelli on the dorsal and anal fins | ||
5-40m / 25cm | dioecism, monogame, ovipare, distinct pairing, fécondation externe, openwater, ovipare, nonguarder | juveniles in caves; adults swim openly about, but usually close to the substrate, and often engage in cleaning larger fishes |
Bodianus mesothorax | ||
Bodianus rufus | ||
fishbase / doris / monaconature / nomadica | Synonymes
Spanish hogfish |
Linnaeus, 1758 / LC / ITIS 170484 |
2016 Playa (Yucatan) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2016 Playa (Yucatan) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2016 Playa (Yucatan) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) |
2016 Playa (Yucatan) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2016 Playa (Yucatan) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | |
2004 Florida by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2007 Brazil by Ventura (via Wikimedia Commons) | juvénile, 2010 Haïti by Nick Hobgood (via Wikimedia Commons) |
2019 Bonaire by LASZLO ILYES (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2007 by Adona9 (via Wikimedia Commons) | with Holocentrus adscensionis,
2009 Bahamas by James St. John (via Wikimedia Commons) |
2015 Sao Paulo (Brazil) by Bruno Cardoso (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2017 Vera Cruz (Mexico) by Nelsy Zayas Alvarez (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2009 aquarium (Louisville) by Ltshears (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
W-Atlantiq | Pourceau espagnol | tropical |
jaune-vif avec une large cape bleu ou pourpre (selon profondeur) sur la tête et le dos jusqu’au ¾ de la nageoire dorsale; museau jaune; dorsale et anale pointues; caudale jaune; juvénile bleu violacé sur tout le corps avec tache noire à l'avant de la nageoire dorsale | ||
1-70m / 28-40cm | ovipare, protogyne monandric, haremic, fécondation externe, openwater, nonguarder | |
Bodianus rufus | ||
MàJ 14/03/2023