Classification |
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Ostéichthyen Perciformes Haemulidae
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29 espèces |
Etymologies | Source | |
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Plectorhinchus | Greek, plektos = plaited + Greek, rhyngchos = snout | fishbase |
Pour reconnaître les Plectorhinchus (adultes) | |
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Plectorhinchus albovittatus | body & head = mottled grey to brown;
pectoral, pelvic and anal fins, posterior end of the dorsal fin and the edges of the caudal fin = black |
Plectorhinchus chaetodonides | body, caudale & dorsale jaunes ± foncé
avec taches/points noirs
ventre sans taches et plus clair pectorales sans tache |
Plectorhinchus chrysotaenia | body & head gris-blc avec rayures longitudinales épaisses jaunes,
qq pointillés entre les grosses rayures; dorsale, caudale & pectorales jaunes |
Plectorhinchus cinctus | body, dorsale, caudale, haut de la tête: points noirs sur fond clair dont le nb va en diminuant vers le ventre |
Plectorhinchus flavomaculatus | body et dorsale: sur fond ± clair, gros points jaunes sur le corps et le haut de la tête,
allant en rapetissant vers le ventre;
extrémité de la caudale et bas de la tête: plutôt des pointillés allongés que des points ronds; frange de la caudale, anales et dorsale: noires |
Plectorhinchus gaterinus | body, caudale, dorsale: clair à points noirs,
moins nb vers le ventre;
nageoires franchement jaunes avec les points, tête +sombre sans points; bouche jaune franc, les points restent "pointillés" sur les phases intermédiaires |
Plectorhinchus gibbosus | poisson gris-brun assez sombre & massif; caudale, dorsale & anales plus foncées;
trait noir marquant l'opercule, la bouche> est plus sombre |
lectorhinchus lessonii | body & tête: rayures longitudinales noires
sur fond clair, ventre blc;
dorsale, caudale & anales: des points remplacent les rayures; bouche < claire |
Plectorhinchus lineatus | fond blc avec bandes noires obliques ±continues, se terminant par des points vers le ventre qui reste blc;
les bandes noires montent loin sur la dorsale qui se termine jaune en pointillés; pectorales et pelviennes jaunes, 'accroche: rouge; anales et arrière de la dorsale: jaunes à points noirs; bouche et au-dessus: jaune |
Plectorhinchus obscurus | sombre moucheté, avant de la tête et bouche plus uniformes;
caudale et arrière dorsale plus claires |
Plectorhinchus picus | body, tête, dorsale, caudale & anales: fond blc-gris-brun avec ± ptts points noirs
ventre gris bouche gris clair |
Plectorhinchus playfairi | ventre et 1/2 flancs: gris-blc;
ht du corps, gris-noir avec 4 rayures blc très espacées; caudale blc-gris avec l'extrémité noire; tête gris, pectorales, pelviennes, plus sombres que le ventre blc |
Plectorhinchus polytaenia | body et tête: blc, rayures horizontales jaunes franc bordées noires;
nageoires & bouche jaunes |
Plectorhinchus schotaf | gris argent; rouge-rose contrasté sur l'opercule;
yeux dorés |
Plectorhinchus sordidus | gris sombre;
orange-red lips and opercle edge; pt arborer de fines rayures bleutées sur le corps |
Plectorhinchus vittatus | tête & body: blc avec d'épaisses rayures noires;
caudale, anales et arrière dorsale: jaunes avec taches noires; bouche, pelviennes et pectorales: jaunes |
Plectorhinchus albovittatus | ||
fishbase / saltcorner / australianmuseum / fishesofaustralia / reefguide / reeflifesurvey | Synonymes
Giant sweetlips |
Rüppell, 1838 / NE / ITIS 553403 |
2014 Komodo ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2014 Komodo ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2014 Komodo ©mda (via GooglePhotos) |
2014 Komodo ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2014 Komodo ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | |
2014 Komodo ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2014 Komodo ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | Komodo ©Mark Rosenstein (via fishesofaustralia) |
2015 Great Barrier (Au) by Ian Shaw (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2001 Great Barrier (Au) by Erik Schlogl (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2016 by Paul Kli (via Wikimedia Commons) |
2015 Kenya ©Ewout Knoester (via INaturalist) | 2015 Kenya ©Ewout Knoester (via INaturalist) | juvénile, 2015 Bali ©Mark Rosenstein (via INaturalist) |
2000 Seychelles ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | juvénile, 1977 Bali ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | |
aquarium Shorefishes of the Neotropics ©Ross D. Robertson (via fishesofaustralia) | Lembeh by Dennis Polack FishWise Professional (via fishesofaustralia) | aquarium Shorefishes of the Neotropics ©Ross D. Robertson (via fishesofaustralia) |
1997 Saudi Arabia ©Field, Richard (via fishbase) | Queensland (Au) by Graham Edgar (via fishesofaustralia) | Lembeh by Dennis Polack FishWise Professional (via fishesofaustralia) |
Indo-W Pacifiq & Red Sea | Two-striped sweetlips | tropical |
massive and drab mottled grey to brown with small black spots and black pectoral, pelvic and anal fins; edges of the caudal fin are also black; juvenile with yellow body with two lengthwise black bands | ||
2-50m / 100cm | ovipare, dioecism, fécondation externe, monogame, distinct pairing during breeding, nonguarder | usually solitary, occasionally in pairs |
Plectorhinchus albovittatus |
Plectorhinchus chaetodonoides | ||
fishbase / australianmuseum / aquaportail / souslesmers / aquariumdomain / meerwasser / doris / monaconature / fishesofaustralia / nomadica | Synonymes
Harlequin sweetlips / Spotted Sweetlips |
Lacépède, 1801 / NE / ITIS 630191 |
2011 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2011 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | |
juvénile, 2014 Tulamben (Bali) ©mda (via INaturalist) | juvénile, 2014 Tulamben (Bali) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2014 Komodo ©mda (via INaturalist) |
2012 Lembeh (Sulawesi) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2012 Lembeh (Sulawesi) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2014 Komodo ©mda (via GooglePhotos) |
2014 Komodo ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2014 Komodo ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | |
2014 Komodo ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2011 Raja Ampat ©mda (via INaturalist) | |
2011 Raja Ampat ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2019 Raja Ampat by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2015 Maldives ©mda (via INaturalist) |
2009 Gilimanuk (Bali) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2006 Sipadan (Borneo) by Jens Petersen (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2011 Raja Ampat ©mda (via INaturalist) |
2008 Sulawesi by Jim Greenfield (via fishbase) | juvénile, 1997 Palau ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | 2017 Pemuteran (Bali) by Scott Johnson (via fishbase) |
2007 Maldives by Gianemilio Rusconi (via fishbase) | 2006 Ribbon Reefs (Au) 2006 by Richard Ling (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2006 Sipadan (Sabah/Borneo) by Jens Petersen (via Wikimedia Commons) |
1995 Lizard Island (Au) ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | 2007 Maldives by Gianemilio Rusconi (via fishbase) | |
2018 Lembeh by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) | junior, 2009 Lembeh Straits (Sulawesi) by Bernard DUPONT (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
|
subadulte, 2009 Lembeh Straits (Sulawesi) by Bernard DUPONT (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
2019 Raja Ampat by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) | |
2010 Sabah (Borneo) by Bernard DUPONT (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2017 Romblon (Ph) by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2016 Romblon (Ph) by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) |
2009 aquarium (Bangkok) by Bjoertvedt (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2010 Sabah (Borneo) by Bernard DUPONT (via Encyclopedia of Life) | |
2010 Sipadan (Sabah-Borneo) by Bernard DUPONT (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2018 Morotai (ID) by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2020 Raja Ampat by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) |
Indo-WPacifiq | Gaterin arlequin | tropical |
body with numerous dark brown spots, generally larger than pupil; pelvic fins spotted, darkening with age; caudal fin deeply forked with broadly rounded lobes in juveniles; only slightly forked to emarginate in adults; juveniles brownish with large, well-defined creamy white blotches on body that include brown spots with age; colour gradually changing into a greyish background with large, deep brown spots | ||
1-30m / 60cm (jsq 72cm) / 7kg
video / video |
ovipare, dioecism, fécondation externe, monogame, distinct pairing during breeding, nonguarder | sciaphile, solitaire, near and under ledges or caves by day |
Plectorhinchus chaetodonoides |
Plectorhinchus chrysotaenia | ||
fishbase / australianmuseum / reeflifesurvey / fishesofaustralia | Synonymes
Goldlined Sweetlips / Yellow-striped sweetlips |
Bleeker, 1855 / NE / ITIS 630192 |
2008 NCal ©manu (via GooglePhotos) | 2014 Komodo ©Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2012 Kri (Raja Ampat) by David R (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
2015 Raja Ampat ©Franco Colnago (via INaturalist) | Queensland (Au) by Graham Edgar (via fishesofaustralia) | 2018 Philippines ©Mark Rosenstein (via INaturalist) |
WPacifiq | Golden sweetlips | tropical |
body and head bright blue-green to sky blue with 5 to 7 bright yellow longitudinal bands
often separated by thinner yellow bands or lines of spots; fins bright yellow to orange; caudal rounded or lanceolate
in juveniles, becoming truncate or emarginate in adults;
juveniles similar to adults, but with fewer bands | ||
6-70m / 41cm | ovipare, dioecism, fécondation externe, monogame, distinct pairing during breeding, nonguarder | in sheltered reefs and during the day, solitary or in large inactive aggregations |
Plectorhinchus chrysotaenia | ||
Plectorhinchus flavomaculatus | ||
fishbase / australianmuseum / discoverlife / fishesofaustralia / surg.org | Synonymes
Lemonfish / Goldspotted sweetlips |
Cuvier, 1830 (Ehrenberg, 1830 in Au ?) / NE / ITIS 630196 |
2016 Oman ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2016 Oman ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2016 Oman ©mda (via INaturalist) |
2016 Oman ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2014 by Hatem Moushir (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2016 Oman ©mda (via GooglePhotos) |
2011 Mozambiq by Derek Keats (via Wikimedia Commons) | juvénile, 2012 Sydney by Ian Shaw (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2017 Philippines ©Nicolas, Bailly (via fishbase) |
1979 Natal (S.Africa) ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | 2013 Sydney by Ian Shaw (via Encyclopedia of Life) | |
2014 Karachi (Pakistan) ©Hamid Badar Osmany (via fishbase) | Queensland (Au) by Richard Ling (via fishesofaustralia) | 2006 NSW (Au) by Sascha Schulz (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
Mozambiq by Derek Keats (via fishesofaustralia) | Sodwana Bay (SA) by Dennis Polack FishWise Professional (via fishesofaustralia) | Sodwana Bay (SA) by Dennis Polack FishWise Professional (via fishesofaustralia) |
2014 Sydney (Au) by John Turnbull (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2015 Carnarvon (Au) by John Sear (via Encyclopedia of Life) | |
Indo-W Pacifiq & Red Sea, Australie N | Gaterin citron | tropical |
body bluish grey, juveniles with golden or rusty orange stripes along the body
that break into a reticulate pattern and later form small spots that may be lost with age or remain as lines,
or lines of spots on head (Cuvier)
greyish to greyish-brown with orange and blue lines on the head, small orange spots on the upper body, dorsal and caudal fins, and a dusky lower margin on the caudal fin (Ehrenberg) | ||
8-25m / <75cm
video |
ovipare, dioecism, fécondation externe, monogame, distinct pairing during breeding, nonguarder | solitary or small groups, near sheltered areas |
Plectorhinchus flavomaculatus | ||
Plectorhinchus gaterinus | ||
fishbase / souslesmers / nomadica | Synonymes
Blackspotted rubberlip / Gaterin tacheté / Blackspotted sweetlips |
Forsskål, 1775 / LC / ITIS 630197 |
2011 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2011 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2011 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) |
2012 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2012 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | |
2013 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2013 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via INaturalist) | |
2013 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2013 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2013 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via INaturalist) |
2012 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2017 Soudan ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2011 Hurghada (Egypt) by Derek Keats (via Wikimedia Commons) |
2006 Nausicaa by Liné1 (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2010 Hurghada (Egypt) by Joe DE VROE (via fishbase) | |
by Jacek Madejski (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2011 Marsa Alam (Egypt) by Gianemilio Rusconi (via fishbase) | 2011 Hurghada by Derek Keats (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
1995 Red Sea ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | juvenile, 1997 Saudi Arabia ©Field, Richard (via fishbase) | 2012 Hurghada (Egypt) ©Andrey Velichko (via fishbase) |
2015 Ras Mohammed (Egypt) by Lesley Clements (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2000 Egypt by Gianemilio Rusconi (via fishbase) | |
2011 Egypt by Derek Keats (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2017 Soudan by Hectonicus (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2008 Red Sea by Heinz Albers (via Wikimedia Commons) |
W-Indian & Red sea | Diagramme moucheté | tropical |
silvery with black spots everywhere (bigger spots on back, lessening in size toward belly), except pelvic fins which stay yellow (& belly); tête grisée, bouche jaune vif; yeux noirs, whitish belly; small juveniles with stripes & yellow belly; | ||
5-55m / 35 cm (jsq 50 cm)
video |
ovipare, dioecism, fécondation externe, monogame, distinct pairing during breeding, nonguarder | large grps under ledges or along coral slopes by day, un peu sciaphile |
Plectorhinchus gaterinus |
Plectorhinchus gibbosus | ||
fishbase / nomadica / fishesofaustralia / australianmuseum / souslesmers / wildsingapore / reeflifesurvey | Synonymes
Harry hotlips / Diagramme noir / Brown Sweetlips |
Lacepède, 1802 / LC / ITIS 553404 |
2013 Fiji by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2016 Sydney by Ian Shaw (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2016 Oman ©mda (via INaturalist) |
1997 Lizard Is (Au) ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | 2015 Similan (Thailand) by vranken martin (via fishbase) | |
2009 Exmouth by Erik Schlogl (via fishesofaustralia) | 2010 Seychelles by Roberto Pillon (via fishbase) | 2019 Queensland (Au) ©Roberto Pillon (via INaturalist) |
2014 Maldives by Ahmed Abdul Rahman (via Encyclopedia of Life) | Thailand ©Chaloklum Diving (via Encyclopedia of Life) | Thailand ©Chaloklum Diving (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
Indo & W-Pacifiq, RedSea, N-Australie | Gaterin noir | tropical |
silvery-grey to brownish with dark scale margins; dark face, large rubbery lips, a dark narrow bar on the front of the gill cover, a black margin on the rear of the gill cover, and dark rear fins; juvénile mimic dead leaves by drifting on their sides | ||
8-25m / 75cm | ovipare, dioecism, fécondation externe, monogame, distinct pairing during breeding, nonguarder | mainly in protected inshore reefs, sometimes swims in small groups |
Plectorhinchus gibbosus |
Plectorhinchus lessonii | ||
fishbase / fishesofaustralia | Synonymes
Lesson's thicklip / Striped Sweetlips |
Cuvier, 1830/ NE / ITIS 630210 |
2011 Raja Ampat ©JMP (via GooglePhotos) | juvénile, 2019 Philippines ©Georgina Jones (via INaturalist) | 2009 Bunaken (Sulawesi) by Bernard DUPONT (via Wikimedia Commons) |
juvénile, 2018 Lembeh (Sulawesi) by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2012 Kri (Raja Ampat) by David R (via Encyclopedia of Life) | juvénile, 2011 Taiwan by Diver Vincent (via Wikimedia Commons) |
juvénile, 2008 Komodo by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2014 Komodo by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) | juvénile, 2014 Komodo by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
Sulawesi ©Mark Rosenstein (via fishesofaustralia) | Raja Ampat by David R (via fishesofaustralia) | Indonesia ©Mark Rosenstein (via fishesofaustralia) |
BB, 2000 Sulawesi ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | 2000 Raine Island (Great Barrier Reef/Au) ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | 2008 Komodo by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
W-Pacifiq | Gaterin rayé | tropical |
rayures horizontales noires sur fond clair, larges sur le dos, diminuant en descendant vers le ventre (rayures continuent sur la tête en faisant le tour); dorsale, anale et caudales jaunes avec gros points noirs; juvénile avec grosses stries noires sur fond jaunâtre | ||
<35m / 40cm | ovipare, dioecism, fécondation externe, monogame, distinct pairing during breeding, nonguarder | usually in caves, solitary |
Plectorhinchus lessonii | ||
Plectorhinchus lineatus | ||
fishbase / souslesmers / australianmuseaum / doris / monaconature / fishesofaustralia / nomadica | Synonymes
Yellowbanded sweetlips |
Linnaeus, 1758 / NE / ITIS 630198 |
2012 Bunaken (Sulawesi) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2009 Amed (Bali) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2012 Bunaken (Sulawesi) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) |
2014 by Víctor Cebollada (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2007 Bali by Jim Greenfield (via fishbase) | |
Queensland (Au) by Graham Edgar (via fishesofaustralia) | Lizard Island (Au) by Andy A. Lewis (via fishesofaustralia) | Osprey Reef (Au) by Richard Ling (via fishesofaustralia) |
2015 Komodo by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2006 Osprey Reef (Au) by Richard Ling (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2005 Great Barrier (Au) by Erik Schlogl (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
Tulamben (Bali) ©Mark Rosenstein (via fishesofaustralia) | Indonesia ©Mark Rosenstein (via fishesofaustralia) | Raja Ampat by David R (via fishesofaustralia) |
2006 Timor by Nick Hobgood (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2009 Bunaken y Bernard DUPONT (via Wikimedia Commons) | |
juvénile, 2000 Palau ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | 2013 PNG by Nick Hobgood (via fishesofaustralia) | 2000 Yonge Reef (Au) ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) |
W-Pacifiq | Gaterin à lignes | tropical |
juveniles with few horizontal to slightly oblique dark brown bands which subdivide with age until the adult body appears to be dark chocolate brown above with a network of fine white oblique lines running up and back, the broad brown bars breaking up into smaller and smaller spots on lower sides; belly white; lips and fins bright yellow; anal and caudal fins dotted with black; pectoral fins with a splash of bright crimson or scarlet red at the base | ||
<35m / 72cm
video |
ovipare, dioecism, fécondation externe, monogame, distinct pairing during breeding, nonguarder | singly or in aggregations, generally nocturnal feeding on benthic invertebrates, conspicuously rests during the day; juveniles solitary on shallow protected reefs |
Plectorhinchus lineatus |
Plectorhinchus obscurus | ||
fishbase | Synonymes
Giant sweetlips |
Günther, 1872 / NE / ITIS 630201 |
2011 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2012 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | |
2020 Raja Ampat by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2014 Komodo by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) | |
1995 Lizard Island (Great Barrier Reef/Au) ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | 2014 Baa Atoll (Maldives) ©Frédéric Ducarme (via Wikimedia Commons) | |
Indo & W Pacifiq & Red sea | Gaterin géant | tropical |
gris-brun moucheté clair; caudale plus claire; front gris uni; ici et là qq touches de rouge-orangé; | ||
2-50m / 100cm / 15kg | ovipare, dioecism, fécondation externe, monogame, distinct pairing during breeding, nonguarder | solitaire or in pairs |
Plectorhinchus obscurus |
Plectorhinchus picus | ||
fishbase / australianmuseum / nomadica / souslesmers / liboupat2 / fishesofaustralia | Synonymes
Painted sweetlip / Loche casteix (NCal) / Magpie Sweetlips / Diagramme à pois |
Cuvier, 1828 / NE / ITIS 630202 |
juvénile, 2019 Philippines ©Tony Strazzari (via INaturalist) | 2008 Lord Howe Is. Great Barrier (Au) by Erik Schlogl (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2019 Queensland (Au) ©Peter (via INaturalist) |
2016 Lord Howe Is. (Au) by John Turnbull (via Encyclopedia of Life) | junior, 2014 Sydney by Ian Shaw (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2005 Cairns (Au) by Leonard Low (via Wikimedia Commons) |
junior, 1998 Great Barrier (Au) by Erik Schlogl (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2008 Lord Howe Is. Great Barrier (Au) by Erik Schlogl (via Encyclopedia of Life) | juvénile, 2015 Sydney by Ian Shaw (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
2016 Tasman Sea (Au) by John Turnbull (via fishesofaustralia) | juvénile, 2017 NSW (Au) by Ian V Shaw (via fishesofaustralia) | juvénile, NSW (Au) by Andy J Green (via fishesofaustralia) |
2014 by Izuzuki (via Encyclopedia of Life) | juvénile, 2017 Sydney by Ian Shaw (via Encyclopedia of Life) | NSW (Au) by Andy J Green (via fishesofaustralia) |
Indo-Pacifiq | Gaterin noir et blanc | tropical |
white to grey with numerous small black spots on the upper half of the head and body; juveniles black above and white below with white snout, a white saddle on the nape and another on the back below the middle of the dorsal fin | ||
3-50m / 70 cm (jsq 84 cm)
video |
ovipare, dioecism, fécondation externe, monogame, distinct pairing during breeding, nonguarder | solitaire, sciaphile |
Plectorhinchus picus | ||
Plectorhinchus playfairi | ||
fishbase | Synonymes
Whitebarred rubberlip |
Pellegrin, 1914 / NE / ITIS |
2016 Oman ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2016 Oman ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2016 Oman ©mda (via GooglePhotos) |
2016 Oman ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2016 Oman ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2016 Oman ©mda (via GooglePhotos) |
2016 Oman ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | Oman ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | |
W-Indian & Red Sea | Gaterin à barres blanches | tropical |
black with white crossbars, fading to grey with 4 white bars; lips, skin around mouth and pectorals pink in color | ||
0-80m / <90cm | ovipare, dioecism, fécondation externe, monogame, distinct pairing during breeding, nonguarder | solitary |
Plectorhinchus playfairi |
Plectorhinchus polytaenia | ||
fishbase / souslesmers / fishesofaustralia / reeflifesurvey | Synonymes
Ribboned sweetlips |
Bleeker, 1853 / LC / ITIS 630190 |
2009 Amed (Bali) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2011 Raja Ampat ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | |
2011 Raja Ampat ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2015 Philippines ©Nicolas, Bailly (via fishbase) | 2012 Raja Ampat by David R (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
W-Australia by Rick Stuart-Smith (via fishesofaustralia) | juvénile, Lembeh by David R (via fishesofaustralia) | 2019 Morotai (ID) by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) |
2008 Anilao (Philippines) by Jnpet (via Wikimedia Commons) | 1995 Bali by Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | |
2012 Kri (Raja Ampat) by David R (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2006 Bali by JennyHuang (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2014 Komodo by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
Indo-W Pacifiq | Gaterin ruban | tropical |
brown to yellowish grey with 5 to 9 fairly narrow grey or white longitudinal stripes outlined with dark brown on body and continuing around snout; fins yellow, soft dorsal, caudal, and pectoral fins with darker stripes disappearing with age; eye and lips yellowish; mouth, tongue, and gill rakers scarlet; chin white; juveniles have fins striped and fewer stripes on body | ||
5-20m / jsq 50cm | ovipare, dioecism, fécondation externe, monogame, distinct pairing during breeding, nonguarder | on deep, current-prone slopes with rich invertebrate growth; singly, in small groups under ledges or large resting aggregations by day, forages for small invertebrates at night |
Plectorhinchus polytaenia |
Plectorhinchus schotaf | ||
fishbase / souslesmers / nomadica / australianmuseum | Synonymes
Minstrel sweetlips / Sombre sweetlips |
Forsskål, 1775 / LC / ITIS h630203 |
2016 Oman ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2016 Oman ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2016 Oman ©mda (via INaturalist) |
2016 Oman ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2016 Oman ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | |
d | ||
2016 Oman ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2016 Oman ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2016 Oman ©mda (via GooglePhotos) |
2016 Oman ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2016 Oman ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2016 Oman ©mda (via GooglePhotos) |
Red Sea ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | 2018 Lord Howe is. (Au) ©caitlinwoods (via INaturalist) | 2014 Queensland (Au) ©Ian Banks (via INaturalist) |
Indo-WPacifiq | Gaterin ménestrel | tropical |
grey, silver or brownish; silver to pale grey below; extrémités des nageoires, noires; intérieur de la bouche et partie arrière de l’opercule, rouge; juvénile avec une tête violette | ||
<80m / 60-80cm | ovipare, dioecism, fécondation externe, monogame, distinct pairing during breeding, nonguarder | seul ou en petits groupes; sur les zones exposées aux vagues |
Plectorhinchus schotaf |
Plectorhinchus sordidus | ||
fishbase / nomadica / books.google | Synonymes
Sordid rubberlip |
Klunzinger, 1870/ LC / ITIS 630204 |
2002 Bandar Khayran (Gulf of Oman) ©Field, Richard (via fishbase) | 2012 Qatar ©Peter Rask Møller (via fishbase) | 2016 Oman ©mda (via INaturalist) |
Western Indian Ocean & Red sea | Diagramme à lèvres rouges | tropical |
dark grey with orange-red lips and opercle edge; fins dark, membrane at front of dorsal fin narrowly black; juveniles colorful | ||
2-25m / 60cm | ovipare, dioecism, fécondation externe, monogame, distinct pairing during breeding, nonguarder | solitary or in small groups close to shelter |
Plectorhinchus sordidus |
Plectorhinchus vittatus | ||
fishbase / doris / souslesmers / fishesofaustralia / nomadica | Synonymes
Indian Ocean oriental sweetlips / Diagramme oriental / Oriental blubber-lips |
Linnaeus, 1758 / LC / ITIS 630205 |
2014 Tulamben (Bali) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2012 Bunaken (Sulawesi) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2018 Tulamben (Bali) ©Jeff S. (via INaturalist) |
2000 Samoa ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | 1995 Maldives ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | 2016 Male Atoll (Maldives) ©Trevor Meyer (via fishbase) |
1995 Maldives ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | 2014 Bali by Scott Johnson (via fishbase) | |
2016 Fiji by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2015 Maldives by Lesley Clements (via Encyclopedia of Life) | juvénile, 2000 D'Entrecasteaux Islands (PNG) ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) |
Banda Aceh (ID) by Rick Stuart-Smith (via fishesofaustralia) | Banda Aceh (ID) by Graham Edgar (via fishesofaustralia) | Fiji ©Mark Rosenstein (via fishesofaustralia) |
2010 Fiji by Mark Rosenstein (via Encyclopedia of Life) | juvénile, 2017 by Brian Gratwicke (via Encyclopedia of Life) | juvénile, 2004 by Izuzuki (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
2008 Maldives by Uxbona (via Wikimedia Commons) | juvénile, 1995 Maldives ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | 2011 Mirihi (Maldives) by Rainer Kretzberg (via fishbase) |
Indo-W Pacifiq | Gaterin bagnard | tropical |
adults with 6 to 12 broad dark brown, blue-brown or black stripes that persist on the belly and join horizontally across the nape and snout with anterior part of pale interspaces yellow forming 2 bright yellow stripes across interorbital and 2 around snout; eye usually yellow; fins yellow with black margins to vertical fins and black spots, pectoral fins uniform yellow with red-brown, chocolate, or blackish base, pelvic fins yellow with base red-brown, scarlet, or dark brown; juveniles with connected black blotches and spots that gradually break up into horizontal stripes; pectoral fins black in juveniles becoming uniform yellow in adults; tail spotted with age | ||
2-25m / jsq 72 cm | ovipare, dioecism, fécondation externe, monogame, distinct pairing during breeding, nonguarder | juveniles solitary; adults solitary or in aggregations |
Plectorhinchus vittatus | ||
MàJ 14/03/2023