Classification |
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Ostéichthyen Scorpaeniforme
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36 espèces |
Références web | |
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fishbase | vieoceane |
Description | |
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Identification key to Synanceiidae |
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Etymologies | Source | |
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Synanceiidae | Greek, syn, sym = all together, united + Greek, agkos, -eos = curved, bent | fishbase |
Inimicus | no comment | perso |
Inimicus didactylus | ||
fishbase / en.wiki / aquaportail / souslesmers / ADW / australianmuseum / doris / fishipedia / nomadica / fishesofaustralia / reeflifesurvey | Synonymes
Bearded ghoul / Longsnout Stingerfish / Popeyed Sea Goblin / Spiny Devilfish |
Pallas, 1769 / NE / ITIS 167086 |
2012 Lembeh (Sulawesi) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2012 Lembeh (Sulawesi) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2019 Malaysie ©Tsu Soo Tan (via INaturalist) |
2009 Lembeh (Sulawesi) by Bernard DUPONT (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2009 Lembeh (Sulawesi) by Bernard DUPONT (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 1995 aquarium (Monterey) ©California Academy of Sciences by Gerald & Buff Corsi (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
2009 by Silke Baron (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2009 aquarium (Bangkok) by Bjoertvedt (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2009 Lembeh (Sulawesi) by Bernard DUPONT (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
2011 Philippines by Blogie Robillo (via fishesofaustralia) | 2015 Lembeh by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2009 Lembeh (Sulawesi) by Bernard DUPONT (via Wikimedia Commons) |
2016 Romblon (Ph) by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2001 Timor by Nick Hobgood (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2009 Lembeh (Sulawesi) by Bernard DUPONT (via Wikimedia Commons) |
Indo-WPacifiq | Poisson démon | tropical |
body color is reddish-brown or sandy yellow with light blotches but colors highly variable and best identified by the patterns on the fins; lower 2 pectoral rays are entirely free and used as "walking" legs; brilliantly colored pectoral and caudal fins; no scales except for lateral line; yeux pédonculés | ||
5-80m / 25cm | uses pectoral fins to show color during
courtship
venomous |
often buries itself, solitary on sand and mud bottoms, benthiq, assez rare; uses pectoral fins to startle predators |
Inimicus didactylus | ||
Inimicus filamentosus | ||
fishbase / en.wikipedia / souslesmers / reeflifesurvey | Synonymes
Two-stick stingfish / Rascasse marcheuse |
Cuvier, 1829 / LC / ITIS 644041 |
2008 Hurghada (Egypt) ©christine (via GooglePhotos) | 2008 Hurghada (Egypt) ©eric (via GooglePhotos) | 1997 La Digue (Seychelles) ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) |
2014 Lembeh (Sulawesi) by Manuae (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 1997 Red Sea ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | 2008 Dahab (Sinaï/Egypt) by Yvesb (via Wikimedia Commons) |
2010 by Silke Baron (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2018 Mauritius ©sjalbert (via INaturalist) | 2013 Red Sea by Frank Röder (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
2016 Aqaba ©Trevor Meyer (via fishbase) | Mauritius by Natalie Summers (via fishbase) | 2005 Philippines by Wayne (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
W-Indian Ocean & Red sea | Marcheur de Mer Rouge | tropical |
body jaune terne, gris, brun ou rouille avec des taches plus claires et très similaires à celles du substrat; peau sans écailles, sauf le long de la ligne latérale; recouverte d'épines venimeuses et de glandes verruqueuses qui lui donnent un aspect noueux; tête est aplatie, déprimée et concave; yeux, bouche et narines regardent vers le haut et vers l'extérieur de la face dorsale de la tête; 2 rayons les plus postérieurs de chaque nageoire pectorale sont détachés du reste de la nageoire, et orientés vers le ventre, st utilisés pour "marcher"; pattern de la pectoral déployée | ||
0-55m / 20-25cm | highly venomous | in sand and rubble bottoms of coral reefs (où il pt s'enterrer); benthiq, très mimétiq/substrat, assez rare |
Inimicus filamentosus | ||
Synanceia horrida | ||
fishbase / en.wiki / fishesofaustralia / australianmuseum | Synonymes | Linnaeus, 1766 / NE / ITIS 643705 |
2006 by SeanMack (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2019 Bohol (Ph) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2018 aquarium (Cleveland) by Tim Evanson (via Wikimedia Commons) |
2018 Egypt by SEJanssen (via Wikimedia Commons) | Indonesia by Ria Tan (via fishesofaustralia) | Singapore by Min Sheng Khoo (via fishesofaustralia) |
E- Indo-WPacifiq | Estuarine stonefish | tropical |
drab, usually brownish grey to reddish brown with a pattern of fine lines across the caudal fin; eyes well elevated compared to the reef stonefish Synanceia verrucosa | ||
<40m / 60cm
video |
highly venomous | lies motionless in coastal reefs and estuaries; , nocturne, solitary, difficult to detect |
Synanceia horrida | ||
Synanceia verrucosa | ||
fishbase / aquaportail / doris / australianmuseum / souslesmers / en.wiki / aquaportail / monaconature / fishesofaustralia | Synonymes
Stonefish |
Bloch & Schneider, 1801 / LC / ITIS 167078 |
2013 Hurghada (Egypt) ©emda (via GooglePhotos) | 2011 Hurghada (Egypt) ©emda (via GooglePhotos) | 201& Hurghada (Egypt) ©emda (via GooglePhotos) |
2013 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via INaturalist) | 2013 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2013 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via INaturalist) |
2013 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | 2013 Hurghada (Egypt) ©mda (via GooglePhotos) | |
2008 Hurghada (Egypt) ©eric (via GooglePhotos/OZP) | 2008 Hurghada (Egypt) ©Christine (via GooglePhotos/ OZP) | 2009 Bali ©mda (via INaturalist) |
2006 Ribbon Reefs (NE-Au) by Richard Ling (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2009 Dahab (Sinaï/Egypt) by Bernd (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2006 ©SeanMack (via Wikimedia Commons) |
2005 aquarium (Australia) by Trevor Meyer (via fishbase) | 2014 Okinawa by Patrick Randall (via Encyclopedia of Life) | 2010 Saba (Malaysia) by Bernard DUPONT (via Encyclopedia of Life) |
1995 Maumere (Flores) ©Randall, John E. (via fishbase) | partly buried, 2008 Marshall Is. by Scott Johnson (via fishbase) | 2010 Marsa Alam by Gianemilio Rusconi (via fishbase) |
2016 Aqaba ©Trevor Meyer (via fishbase) | 2016 Maldives ©Trevor Meyer (via fishbase) | Mauritius by Ehshan NUCKCHADY (via fishbase) |
2019 Morotai (ID) by Rickard Zerpe (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2010 Réunion by Elisabeth Morcel (via Wikimedia Commons) | 2010 Sabah (Borneo) by Bernard DUPONT (via Wikimedia Commons) |
Indo & WCPacifiq & Mer Rouge | Poisson pierre | tropical |
colors matching surroundings and extremely well-camouflage | ||
0-30m / 24-40cm / 2.4kg deadly venomous video |
dioecism, fécondation externe, openwater, nonguarder | on sandy or rubble areas of reefs; benthiq, solitaire, très camouflé et mimétiq/substrat, assez rare |
Synanceia verrucosa | ||
MàJ 13/03/2023